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Copper U-bend tubes for heat exchangers: ASTM B395 specification from EV Group China

Technical requirements and scope of U-bend tubes

This specification defines strict industry requirements for seamless U-bend tubes intended for integration into condenser units, evaporators, and heat exchange equipment. High-quality copper alloys and pure copper are used as base raw materials, ensuring optimal thermal conductivity and corrosion resistance in aggressive environments.

The regulation covers metal products with a nominal outside diameter of up to 50 mm (2 inches) inclusive. EV Group China supplies components that fully comply with international quality standards.

The following grades of copper alloys are used for the production of these products:

UNS Designation Previous Designation Alloy Type
C10020 OF Oxygen-free copper without residual deoxidants
C10300 Oxygen-free copper with extra-low P content
C10800 Oxygen-free copper with low P content
C12000 DLP Phosphorized copper with minimal residual phosphorus
C12200 DLH Phosphorized copper with high residual phosphorus
C14200 DPA Phosphorized copper with arsenic addition
C19200 Phosphorized copper with 1% iron content
C23000 Red brass
C44300 Type B Admiralty brass
C44400 Type C Admiralty brass
C44500 Type D Admiralty brass
C60800 Aluminum bronze
C68700 Type B Aluminum brass
C70400 Copper-nickel (95-5)
C70600 Copper-nickel (90-10)
C70620 Copper-nickel (90-10, weldable grade)
C71000 Copper-nickel (80-20)
C71500 Copper-nickel (70-30)
C71520 Copper-nickel (70-30, weldable grade)
C72200 Copper-nickel

Note: Designations are based on ASTM B224 classification.

When handling materials and conducting tests, safety protocols must be strictly followed. This standard does not address all safety concerns associated with equipment operation. Special attention should be paid to handling mercury-containing substances, which can cause critical corrosion of copper alloys and pose health risks. It is recommended to consult current Safety Data Sheets (SDS) before starting installation work.

EV Group China products are manufactured in accordance with international standardization principles established by the WTO Committee on Technical Barriers to Trade.

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